Markets in Turmoil: Global and Domestic Financial Update – April 9, 2025

Markets in Turmoil: Global and Domestic Financial Update – April 9, 2025

Global Markets Experience Worst Weekly Drop Since 2020

Markets across the globe are reeling from the aftershock of President Trump’s surprise tariff announcement, resulting in one of the steepest weekly declines since the COVID-19 panic of March 2020.

Investors responded with a wave of risk-off sentiment, swiftly offloading equities on fears that the new tariffs will fuel inflation, disrupt global trade, and possibly tilt the global economy toward recession. While the U.S. Federal Reserve echoed concerns, the market is bracing for retaliatory action from major trade partners, adding another layer of uncertainty.

  • S&P 500 fell over 9%
  • NASDAQ slid 10%
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped 8%

Why Are Markets Reacting This Way?

Markets fundamentally dislike uncertainty. When investors can't properly price risk, they often default to safety—selling off assets and seeking shelter in cash, gold, or fixed income. With geopolitical and trade policy outlooks unclear, we expect continued downward pressure on equities in the short term, until more policy clarity emerges.

Nigeria’s NGX Dips in a Shortened Trading Week

Back home, the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) All-Share Index edged lower, closing 0.015% down week-on-week. The mood was similarly cautious, with heavy selloffs in OANDO (-17.65%) and FBN Holdings (-7.64%) weighing on overall performance.

This outweighed modest gains in:

  • Transcorp Hotels (+7.13%)
  • Zenith Bank (+1.91%)
  • Fidelity Bank (+5.00%)

A key headline that shook investor confidence was the delisting of Capital Oil, Goldlink Insurance, and Medview Airline due to failure to comply with listing standards. This development signals a tightening regulatory environment and reinforces the importance of governance and transparency in the market.

Fixed Income: Calm in Bonds, Chaos in Eurobonds

Nigerian Bonds

The local bond market remained quiet but steady, with most activity centered around mid-tenor instruments such as the Feb 2031 and May 2033 papers. Toward week’s end, there was growing interest in the long-dated June 2053 bond, likely driven by yield-hungry institutional players.

  • Average bond yield edged up to 18.48% per annum, a slight increase reflecting mild risk repricing.

Eurobonds

In stark contrast, Nigerian Eurobonds experienced a turbulent week. The combination of:

  • Escalating global trade tensions,
  • Oil price weakness, and
  • Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs,
    sent shockwaves through global credit markets.

Investors fled emerging market debt, pushing Nigerian Eurobond yields up by 118 basis points to close the week at an average yield of 10.77% per annum.

Currency Market: Naira Wobbles Amid Pressure

The Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) saw a spike in volatility:

  • Early in the week, the naira traded relatively stable, but mid-week demand surged.
  • Coupled with declining oil prices—triggered by an OPEC+ supply hike—the naira came under intense pressure.

By week’s end, the naira had depreciated by 1.97%, closing at ₦1,567.02/USD.

Strategic Insight: What Should Investors Do?

The current landscape is dominated by uncertainty and volatility. While unnerving, these periods also present valuable opportunities—but only for the well-prepared.

Here’s what we recommend:

1.     Stay Diversified
Diversify across currencies (USD, EUR, stablecoins) and asset classes (fixed income, commodities, equities).

2.     Raise Cash Reserves
Hold higher levels of liquid assets to enable quick response when high-quality assets become undervalued.

3.     Watch Policy Developments Closely
Policy shifts from major central banks or retaliatory trade actions could quickly change market dynamics.

4.     Avoid Panic Selling
While trimming risk exposure may be warranted, avoid emotional exits that could lock in losses.

Final Thoughts

Uncertainty is the enemy of confidence, but it is also the birthplace of long-term opportunities. Investors who approach this period with prudence, patience, and preparedness will be best positioned to benefit from the eventual rebound.

 

Waized

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